Sleep apnea is a disorder where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. In seniors, it’s often underdiagnosed due to overlapping symptoms with aging, such as fatigue or memory issues. However, untreated sleep apnea can worsen heart conditions, lead to cognitive decline, and increase the risk of falls. In Ontario, an increasing number of older adults are being diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), the most common form of this condition.
Key Symptoms of Sleep Apnea in the ElderlyFamilies should watch for these common signs:
Loud, persistent snoring
Gasping or choking during sleep
Excessive daytime sleepiness
Morning headaches
Difficulty concentrating
Mood changes or depression
Ask questions regarding retirement homes to our experts
Diagnosis typically involves a sleep study (polysomnography), which can be done in a sleep lab or at home. Seniors may receive coverage for diagnostic tests through OHIP (Ontario Health Insurance Plan) when referred by a physician.
Treatment options include:
CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) therapy
BiPAP machines for more complex cases
Lifestyle changes (e.g., weight loss, quitting smoking)
Dental devices for mild cases
Surgical intervention in rare situations
If your loved one is moving to a retirement residence, it’s essential to choose one that understands and supports sleep apnea management. The table below highlights what to look for:
| Retirement Home Feature | Description | Benefit for Sleep Apnea Residents |
|---|---|---|
| Trained Night Staff | Staff trained to respond to sleep-related emergencies | Ensures safety during apnea episodes |
| CPAP Equipment Support | Assistance with setup and cleaning of CPAP devices | Helps maintain consistent therapy use |
| Access to Respiratory Therapists | On-site or on-call respiratory professionals | Monitors and adjusts treatment as needed |
| Private Rooms | Sound-insulated rooms for machine use at night | Improves sleep quality and privacy |
CPAP devices may be partially covered under the Assistive Devices Program (ADP) in Ontario.
Sleep studies referred by a physician are generally OHIP-covered.
Some retirement homes include sleep apnea-related care in their monthly package; others charge extra.
Yes. The risk of sleep apnea increases with age. Seniors in Ontario are often at higher risk due to physiological changes and comorbidities.
OHIP does not directly cover CPAP machines, but the ADP provides funding for eligible Ontario residents with a valid health card.
Absolutely. Most retirement homes in Ontario allow and support the use of CPAP machines. Some even offer staff support for maintenance and monitoring.
Many seniors struggle with CPAP at first. Try alternative masks, humidifiers, or discuss alternatives with a sleep specialist. Some dental appliances may also be effective for mild cases.
Look for homes with medical staff, respiratory therapy access, and a proven track record of supporting residents with sleep apnea. Ask direct questions during your visits.
Don't hesitate to contact us at 343 309 5289. We can help you choose the right establishment for you and assist you in your search.
Find a suitable senior residence